Qazaqstanda engizilgen tótenshe jaghdaydyng ekinshi aptasy biylikting koronavirus taraluyna qarsy kýres strategiyasy, jalpy tiyimdi bolghanyn kórsetedi. Onyng ereksheligi keleside:

Birinshisi. Jaghdaydy aldyn alugha әreket etu. Keybir sarapshylar memleket qabyldaghan sharalardyng esebin nauryzdyng ortasynan bastap qate jýrgizip keledi. Ol kezde mektepter men jogharghy oqu oryndarynda sabaqtar toqtatylatyny jәne elde tótenshe jaghday engiziletini jariyalanghan bolatyn. Shyn mәninde, alghashqy týbegeyli sharalar odan da erte, qantarda, yaghni, Dýniyejýzilik densaulyq saqtau úiymy COVID-19 jaghdayyn pandemiya dep jariyalamay túrghangha deyin biraz uaqyt búryn qabyldandy. Qantardyng 26-sy Preziydent Qasym-Jomart Toqaev Ýkimetke koronavirustyng Qazaqstan aumaghyna taraluyna jol bermeu jóninde naqty úiymdastyru sharalaryn qabyldaudy tapsyrdy. Sol kýni Ýkimetting vedomstvoaralyq komissiyasy qúrylyp, kelesidey sharalar qabyldandy. Epiydemiologiyalyq ahual nasharlaghan jaghdayda halyqqa qajetti kómek kórsetetin medisinalyq úiymdardyng dayyndyghyn qamtamasyz etudi; memlekettik shekaradan ótkizu beketterinde, onyng ishinde әue, avtokólik jәne temir jol kóligi nysandarynda sanitarlyq-epiydemiologiyalyq baqylaudy kýsheytudi; shet elderden kelgen barlyq adamdargha túrghylyqty mekenjayy boyynsha medisinalyq baqylau ornatudy; QHR Uhan qalasyndaghy Qazaqstan studentteri men QR basqa da azamattaryn shúghyl evakuasiyalaudy qamtamasyz etu tapsyrylghan bolatyn. Sonymen birge, eki qalanyng – Núr-Súltan men Almatynyng infeksiyalyq auruhanalarynda qosymsha reanimasiyalyq bokstar qúryldy.

Dәl osy kezde, qantardyng 27-si men 30-y kýnderi Úlybrityaniyada, Germaniya men Italiyada alghash ret koronavirusty júqtyrghandar anyqtaldy.

Ekinshisi. Kezen-kezenmen әreket etuge sheshim qabyldandy. Jogharyda atap ótkendey, alghashqy sharalar qantardyng 26-sy qabyldandy. Qantardyng 31-i sanitarlyq-epiydemiologiyalyq baqylaudy kýsheytuding ekinshi kezeni bastaldy: barlyq shekaralardaghy sanitarlyq-karantindik punktterge qosymsha 150 sanepiydemiologiyalyq qyzmet mamany jiberildi; jana infeksiyanyng zerthanalyq diagnostikasy retteldi; klinikalyq emdeu hattamasy jәne epiydemiyagha qarsy is-sharalar algoritmderi bekitildi.

Aqpannyng alghashqy kýnderi bizding azamattarymyz Qytaydyng Uhani qalasynan evakuasiyalady. Qytaymen túraqty әue reysteri, sonymen birge temir jol men avtomobili jolaushy tasymaly toqtatyldy.

Aqpannyng 20-synan bastap biylik infeksiyanyng әkelinui men taraluynyng aldyn alu boyynsha kýsheytu sharalarynyng ýshinshi kezenin iske asyrugha kóshti. Koronavirustyq infeksiyanyng taralu qaupining dengeyine baylanysty elderdi ýsh sanatqa saralau boyynsha әdisteme әzirlenip, engizildi. Qauip dengeyine baylanysty, koronavirustyq infeksiya taralghan elderden kelgen adamdargha tiyisti medisinalyq monitoring ornatyldy. Sonymen qatar, osy elderdegi jaghdaylargha baylanysty әue reysteri qysqarylyp, odan keyin mýlde toqtatyldy.

Nauryzdyng 1-i sanitarlyq-epiydemiologiyalyq baqylaudy kýsheytuding tórtinshi satysy engizildi. "Karantindyq" elderding tizimi keneytildi: ol jaqtan kelgen adamdargha monitoringtik jәne karantindyq sharalar qabyldandy.
Nauryzdyng 2-si Ýkimetting otyrysynda Qazaqstan territoriyasynda koronavirustyng taraluyna jol bermeuge baghyttalghan qosymsha sharalar qarastyryldy. QR-nda koronavirustyq infeksiya anyqtalyp, taralghan kezdegi is-qimyldyng jana Algoritmi әzirlendi («B jospary»).

Aqpannyng sonynda jәne nauryzdyng basynda Ázirbayjan, Belarusi pen Armeniyada alghash ret koronavirusty júqtyrghandar anyqtaldy.

Ýshinshisi. Biylikting strategiyasy shúghyl әreket etuge jәne tabandylyqqa negizdeldi. Sol kezde Qazaqstannyng territoriyasynda COVID-19-dy júqtyru oqighasy tirkelmegenine qaramastan, biylik óte tabandy әreket etti.
Ontýstik-Shyghys Aziyadaghy, Tayau Shyghys pen Europadaghy birqatar elderdegi epiydemiologiyalyq jaghdaydyng kenetten nasharlauy eskerilgen bolatyn. Nauryzdyng 2-si QR Preziydenti eldegi birqatar qoghamdyq is-sharalargha tiym saldy.

Nauryzdyng 11-i Dýniyejýzilik densaulyq saqtau úiymy koronavirus pandemiyasy dep jariyalady.

Nauryzdyng 12-si Qazaqstan Preziydenti birqatar memlekettik organ basshylarymen kenes ótkizip, Ýkimetke jana virustyng elimizge taraluyna jol bermeu sharalaryn qatandatu jóninde naqty tapsyrma berdi. Atap aitqanda, jappay mәdeny jәne sporttyq sharalar, konferensiyalar men kórmeler ótkizuge uaqytsha tyiym salynady. Halyq kóp shoghyrlanatyn jerlerde, sauda ortalyqtary men bazarlarda, qoghamdyq tamaqtanu oryndarynda, vokzaldar men әuejaylarda sanitarlyq rejim kýsheytildi. Mektepterde sabaq toqtatylyp, joghary oqu oryndary qashyqtan oqytu әdisine kóshiriledi. Halyqaralyq әue tasymalyna qatysty da qosymsha shekteu sharalary qabyldanady.

Nauryzdyng 13-i elde alghash ret koronavirusty júqtyrghandar anyqtaldy. Sol kýni Qasym-Jomart Toqaev Ýkimetting jәne birqatar memlekettik organnyng basshylary qatysuymen shúghyl әreket etu Shtabynyng otyrysyn ótkizip, karantindik tәrtipti kýsheytuge baghyttalghan jana is-sharalardy jariyalady. Nauryzdyng 15-i Preziydent respublikada tótenshe jaghdaydy engizu turaly Jarlyqqa qol qoydy. Kelesi kýni Qasym-Jomart Toqaev Qazaqstan halqyna televiziyalyq ýndeu joldady.

Tótenshe jaghday tәrtibi nauryzdyng 13-i AQSh-ta engizildi, Ispaniya men Serbiyada – nauryzdyng 15-i, Fransiyada – 24-i. Nauryzdyng 25-de Ýndistanda ýsh aptagha sozylatyn jalpyúlttyq karantin engizildi. Nauryzdyng 24-i Halyqaralyq Olimpiada komiyteti Tokiodaghy jazghy Olimpiada oiyndary 2021 jylgha auystyrylatynyn mәlimdedi.

Osylaysha, qazaqstandyq biylik qajetti sharalardy tym erte de, kesh te emes engizdi. Qabyldanghan sheshimder jәne olardy jýzege asyru kezen-kezenmen jýrdi –әlemdegi jәne eldegi jaghdaygha sәikes. Osynyng arqasynda koronavirustyng Qazaqstangha enip, onyng el ishinde auqymdy taraluy barynsha tejeldi. Biraq kýres jalghasuda. Álemdegi qazirgi jaghday pandemiyanyng úzaqqa sozyluy mýmkin ekenin kórsetude. Endi kóp nәrse tek qana memleketting tez әri tabandy әreketterine ghana emes, sonymen birge qoghamnyng da jauapkershiligine baylanysty. Qytay epiydemiyanyng auyr kezenin memleket jogharghy úiymdastyru rólining arqasynda ensere aldy. Virustyng Japoniya men Singapurdaghy auqymdy taraluyn ol elderdegi azamattardyng sanaly әreketteri tejeude. Qazaqstan bolsa, koronaviruspen kýreste osy qajetti eki sharttyng birligin kórsete alady.

Erlan Kariyn,

QR Preziydentining kenesshisi.

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