Aughanstandaghy qaqtyghys saldarynan Ortalyq Aziya elderi ýshin әskery qauip órship jatyr. Aughan-tәjik shekarasynyng barlyq derlik aumaghyn qazir «Taliban»* baqylauda ústap otyr jәne problema tek búl mәselede emes.

Reseyding syrtqy ister ministrining orynbasary Andrey Rudenkonyng aqparaty boyynsha Aughanstannyng soltýstik provinsiyalary jana soghys aumaghyna ainalyp, múnda DAIYSh* pen «Ál-Kaida»* syndy kóptegen halyqaralyq terroristik úiym óz pozisiyasyn nyghaytuda. Tayau Shyghys pen Soltýstik Afrikadaghy soghys qimyldary jýrip jatqan aumaqtan aughan jerine terrorister aghylyp jatyr. Ortalyq Aziya elderinen shyqqan sodyrlardy tartu júmystary jadandy.

Tәjik preziydenti Emomaly Rahmon 22 shildede Dushanbede ótken әskery sheru kezinde Tәjikstan óz әskerin eshqashan kórshisine qarsy qoldanbaytynyn mәlimdedi. Alayda aughan soghysy bayau adymmen-aq Pyandj ózenining aumaghyna qaray yghysyp jatyr.

Biraz búryn tәlibter Aughanstan ýkimet kýshterining shamamen 1 600 sarbazyn Tәjikstangha qaray bas saughalaugha mәjbýrlegeni belgili boldy. Qan qyzuymen biraz sarbaz tәjikstan territoriyasynan «Talibangha»* qarsy oq atqan. Sodan keyin aughandar basqa uchaskedegi óz eline qayta oralyp, tәlibterge qarsy shabuyldady.Búl jaghday beytaraptyq pen tatu kórshilikti ghana emes, basqynshylyqtyng qanshalyqty qauipti dengeyge jetkenin kórsetip túr. Bir joly tәlibter keri shegingen qarsylastyng artynan quyp, shekarany bayqamay, tәjik halqyna ziyan keltirui әbden mýmkin. Al tәjikter kek qaytarmay jatpasy anyq. Sol kezde Ortalyq Aziyada súrapyl soghys aqiqatqa ainalady.

Týrikmenstan – jabyq memleket. Áytse de kýni keshe Týrikmenstanda qaytys bolghan 18 әskery qyzmetkerding tuystary BAQ arqyly mynany mәlimdedi: tótenshe jaghday Maryy uәlayatynda, Aughanstanmen shekarada bolghan. Resmy aqparat boyynsha eki ofiyser men 16 sarbaz jol apatynan kóz júmdy. Qalay bolghanda da tәlibter Týrikmenstanmen shekaradaghy baqylau-ótkizu punktin 9 shildede basyp alghan bolatyn. Ashhabad osyghan baylanysty Maryy uәlayatynyng ontýstik aumaghyna qosymsha әsker, artilleriya men bronidi tehnika jóneltti. Jaghday qiyn.

Emomaly Rahmonnyng әskery sherudegi mәlimdemesi optimistik sipatta bolghanymen, preziydent tәjik-aughan shekarasyndaghy jaghdaydy «asa kýrdeli» dep atady. Eldegi 100 myng әskery jәne zapastaghy 130 myng sarbaz ben ofiyser tolyq әskery dayyndyqta túrghany da jaydan-jay emes. Múnday jaghday tәuelsiz Tәjikstan tarihynda alghash ret bolyp otyr.

Rahmon Aughanstannyng soltýstik provinsiyalaryndaghy jaghday kýn sayyn ushyghyp jatqanyn atap ótti. Shekara kýzeti men barlyq kýshti ontýstik baghytqa qaray júmyldyru Tәjikstannyng basty mindeti bolyp otyr. Soghan qaraghanda kórshi elmen soghysugha tura keletin sekildi.

Aughan preziydenti Ashraf Gany bir kýn búryn jasaghan mәlimdemesinde tәlibter eldi terrorister túraghyna ainaldyrugha tyrysyp jatqanyn jәne «Ál-Kaida»*, pәkistandyq «Djaiysh-e-Muhammad»* pen «Lashkar-e-Tayba»* toptarymen «tyghyz baylanys» ústap otyrghanyn mәlimdedi.

Gany sonday-aq Kabuldaghy Arnayy operasiyalar korpusynyng әskery qyzmetkerlerine Aughanstandaghy jaghdaydy aldaghy jarty jylda jaqsartugha mýmkindik beretin jana qauipsizdikti qamtamasyz etu jospary turaly aitty.

Aughanstanda qazir DAIYSh*-tyng 10 myngha juyq sodyry bar. Tariyhqa kóz jýgirtsek, 1989 jyly kenestik әsker Aughanstannan ketkennen keyin preziydent Múhammed Nadjibollanyng demokratiyalyq ýkimeti «modjahedtermen» ýsh jyl soghysyp, aqyrynda jenilgen bolatyn. Sondyqtan Ashraf Gany men qazirgi ýkimet qansha uaqyt terroristerge tótep bere alatyny belgisiz.AQSh Qaruly kýshteri Shtab basshylarynyng birikken komiytet tóraghasy general Mark Milly 21 shildede «Taliban»* Aughanstan aumaghyn belsendi týrde basyp alyp, qazir eldegi 419 uezd ortalyghynyng 210-nan astamy tәlibterding baqylauynda ekenin jetkizdi. Alayda Milly aughan armiyasy Kabul men basqa da iri qala túrghyndaryn senimdi qorghau ýshin audan ortalyqtaryn óz esebine sәikes әdeyi berip otyrghanyn aitty. AQSh preziydenti Djo Bayden de Amerika men NATO әskeri ketkennen keyin de jaugha tótep beru ýshin Aughanstan ýkimetining kýshi jetkilikti ekenin aitty. Alayda «Talibannyn»* qazirgi qarqynyna qarasaq, Gani, Milly men Baydenning optimistik baghalaulary kýmәn tudyrady.

Sonymen qatar Aughanstan aumaghyna óz yqpalyn jýrgizuge yntalanyp otyrghandar arasynda Pәkistan men Iran jii atalady. Jalpy Pәkistan men «Talibannyn»* baylanysy turaly búrynnan belgili. Al aughan sheyitter jasaghy Islam revolusiyasy kýzeti korpusynyng mamandary Siriyadaghy soghys әreketteri ýshin jattyqtyrylghan bolatyn. Sol sebepti Aughanstanda terroristik úiymdardyng arasynda da «taqtalas» boluy yqtimal.

Aughanstandaghy jaghdaydyng ushyghuy ayasynda Resey Tәjikstan, Ózbekstan jәne Týrikmenstanmen ýnemi baylanysta túr. Beysenbi, 22 shildede Resey men Tәjikstan preziydentteri telefon arqyly taghy da Aughanstandaghy jaghdaydy talqylady. Mәskeu qajet bolghan jaghdayda Ortalyq Aziya elderine ontýstiktegi agressiyagha toytarys beruge jedel kómek kórsetuge dayyn ekenin jetkizdi.

Tamyz ben qyrkýiek ailarynda Resey Qaruly kýshterining arnayy jәne bitimgerlik qúrylymdary Ózbekstan, Tәjikstan men Qyrghyzstan әskerlerimen birlesken manevrler ótkizedi. Búl shara auqymy jaghynan birneshe reseylik diviziya men brigadany 2021 jyldyng sәuirinde Ukraina shekarasyna ornalastyruymen birdey bolady.

Manevrlerge Resey tarapynan Qyrghyzstan men Tәjikstandaghy Resey әskery bazasynyng aviatoptary, jalpy әsker armiyasynyng arnayy jasaq bólimsheleri, Pskov jәne Novosibirsk arnayy maqsattaghy brigadalary, Uliyanov desanttyq-shabuyldau brigadasy, 55-shi tau jәne 15-shi bitimgerlik brigadalary qatysady. Sonymen qatar «Beybit missiya -2021» strategiyalyq manevrlerine qatysatyn Shanhay yntymaqtastyq úiymy (Ýndistan, Qazaqstan, Qytay, Qyrghyzstan, Pәkistan, Resey, Tәjikstan, Ózbekstan) ayasyndaghy qaruly kýshterdi esepke almaghandaghy qúram. Búl 4 mynnan astam әskery qyzmetkerdi qamtidy.Sonymen qatar Aughanstanmen shekaradaghy Surhandariya oblysyndaghy Resey men Ózbekstannyng birlesken manevrlerine Ortalyq әskery okrugting soqqy jasau aviasiyasy tartylady. 30 shilde men 10 tamyz aralyghynda Qyrghyzstandaghy birlesken Resey әskery bazasynyng Su-25SM shabuyldau úshaghynyng ekipajdary әskerge әue arqyly birlesken qoldau kórsetedi.

Tәjikstan Respublikasynyng Hatlon oblysyndaghy Harb-Maydon poligonynda 5-10 tamyz aralyghynda Resey, Ózbekstan jәne Tәjikstan әskerining birlesken manevrleri ótedi. Ol sharagha Aughanstan shekarasynan 20 kilometr qashyqtyqta reseylik 201-shi әskery bazanyng jana bronidy tehnikamen kýsheytilgen bólimsheleri ornalasady.

* – Qazaqstan Respublikasynda tyiym salynghan úiym

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